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If a test or quiz on Intelligence Quotient is accordingly intended to appraise the intelligence of the individual, still one significant querry is still: What really is intelligence? Does this refer to the power to succeed in school? Or does this simply make reference to the competence of the individual to see well, write eloquently, and spell correctly?
Controversies as to the exact definition of the term 'intelligence' are yet to be resolved. And although you will find definitions of the said word as provided by dictionaries, still the question is based on the morass of obscurity simply because the word intelligence has not been sufficiently and properly delineated and for that reason nobody can tell how much of an IQ quiz or test is assumed to appraise. On the other hand, even when it comes with an insufficiency of defining the said term, but still the way forward for numerous children are utterly based on the outcomes of the IQ test or quiz.
Previously, noisy . 1920s, the renowned correspondent named Walter Lippmann firmly argued that IQ quiz or tests were actually only a string of stunts or aerobatics because according to him one cannot really and just quantify the intelligence of the individual especially when the term itself has not yet been clearly defined.
However, in the past year 1962, Banesh Hoffman revealed something that stunned the American people about the "tyranny of testing" that they further elucidated in the classic book of the identical title. This specific book, and also his other scholarly writings that followed, drastically stirred up numerous controversy, which in fact had led the National Education Association in the year 1976 to highly suggest for the abolition of taking group standardized intelligence tests, aptitude tests, as well as achievement tests.
Furthermore, the National Education Association (NEA), having a huge number of people in roughly two million teachers, has called out for that removal of standardized intelligence tests simply because they are at their best, inefficient, and also at their worst, detrimental.
These days, voices calling out for that abolition of standardized tests are not so many. One of these simple advocates is Linda S. Siegel, a professor in the Department of Special Education and Educational Psychology in the University of British Columbia in Canada. Siegel strongly proposes the abandonment from the IQ test in analyzing the training Development or LD of the child.
Based on a good number of definitions, intelligence is composed of skills than include problem solving, critical thinking, logical reasoning, and adaptation. This set-up appears undeniably impeccable and reasonable, not until somebody thoroughly scrutinizes the contents of IQ tests or IQ quizzes. As operationally used, the definition of intelligence virtually includes no skills which can be intrinsically identified with regards to the strict definitions of intelligence.
