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The skill and science of making and breaking locks is carried out by locksmiths and the profession is called locksmithing.
Sometimes, referred to as security engineering, a properly established approach to cracking locks and home security systems was referred to as lock picking. The technology behind making locks hasn't changed since medieval times. The fundamental technology requires the 'pin tumbler' methodology. And so the role of the traditional locksmith has not changed much. However, with the advent of technology generally and digital and lasers, security systems have undergone a metamorphosis. It is only natural that today's security engineer as he is called is much more adept with laser and computer or digital systems as opposed to the traditional lock.
In the olden days, a single locksmith would make a lock single handedly. Hours of labor with use of files and hammer would create a single lock. Today the technique of manufacturing locks have changed. A same basic design can be used with one part being unique to every lock. The function of the locksmith also offers evolved where today he is more in repairs rather than manufacturing.
Though their role has reduced in production, certain specialized segments such as family vaults remain the domain from the traditional locksmith. As these are exclusively designed chances of duplication as in locks which are manufactured in an assembly line environment.
Locksmiths exercise of commercial showrooms, they may be moving around in vehicles and do in-house servicing, utilized by a business or forensic locksmiths whose job is to investigate burglaries and unearth evidence for investigations.
A brand new breed of security engineers or electronic lock servicing locksmiths has emerged. They would work with security companies and design the entire security systems working on access control. The locksmith would assess the degree of security, the threats and design a security plan according to the threat level. The higher the security level the more expensive it becomes. The locksmith needs to perform a trade-off between cost and security level for that customer.
The profession of the locksmith has additionally become specialized. It's quite common to determine locksmiths who deal exclusively on domestic locks and keys, automobile locks. Many have grown to be security consultants. There are numerous certification levels that the locksmith can acquire today based on his levels of skills, areas of expertise and experience.
Master locksmith is really a term coined by the fraternity of locksmiths who claim to have round skills. However, many countries now insist on certain Certification and registration requirements before the locksmith may use the tag of Master Locksmith.
With dwindling scope of labor because of technological innovations such as digital locks, locksmiths now have increased their scope of work to door hardware, window and door frames, door hinges and electric strikes.
